Electrodata computer module

Artifact Number:

2018-022

Description

A big advance in computing at CRNL came about around 1957 with the acquisition of an electron-tube based “electronic” computer.  It was known by various names, the Datatron, the Burroughs 205 or the Electrodata 205 and consisted of a large (~ 3 m long) cabinet containing a data entry panel,  a large number of plug-in, electron-tube based modules and a large memory drum. It also had a separate motor-generator unit to supply the power required.

The photos show various views of one of the 149, electron-tube based, modules from the Datatron.  The key elements were the Sylvania 5963 twin-triode vacuum tubes.  These tubes are still highly sought by audiophiles for amplifiers.  As with all electron-tube based electronic circuits of that era, numerous spares were essential to ensure a high duty factor. 

Details

Keywords:
digital computers; computers; electron tubes
Date:
~1955
Associated artifacts:
See also artifact 2018-215.
Notes:

Although the discarded cabinet housing the computer modules was located in 2017, it has been outdoors for several decades and had deteriorated to a point where it has no value as an artifact. When this electron-tube module was initially located, it appeared that most of the other modules had been pilfered from an adjacent storage shed.  However, many more were located about a year later in the shed.  In addition, the control desk for the Datatron was also unearthed there.  It was donated and is artifact 2018-215.

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